UNESCO including makes reference to Gobustan as the which have “a fantastic universal worthy of for the high quality and you may thickness of its stone artwork engravings

by the Anadolu Service

This new Gobustan Stone Artwork Social Land is actually a nationwide playground into the Azerbaijan that variations a connection hooking up the past and provide, a reserve specialized told Anadolu Institution (AA) into the a job interview.

“Just as Azerbaijan forms an economic, cultural and you will historic connection between European countries and China, Gobustan and stands due to the fact a link milf hookup ranging from old and you will the past few years,” told you Fikrat Abdullayev, deputy director of the put aside.

Gobustan, a hill and you will mountain site occupying the fresh the southern area of stop of your own Higher Caucasus slope ridge, is about 65 kilometers (40 miles) southwest of your own money, Baku, to your west beaches of your Caspian.

Abdullayev told you Gobustan hosts numerous material engravings depicting pictures off hunting, fauna, plants therefore the lifestyles of your region’s old population. The latest playground is actually declared a historical landmark regarding Azerbaijan in 1966 hoping this particular reputation perform preserve the fresh old carvings, relics, dirt volcanoes and you will gasoline-rocks of one’s area getting generations to come.

He detailed that when you look at the 2007, Gobustan is actually stated good UNESCO Industry Culture Website from the Globe Culture Committee’s 31st lesson kept within the Christchurch, Brand new Zealand. The fresh UNESCO Globe Traditions Heart told you the website offered an outstanding range of more 6,100000 material engravings extending back nearly forty,000. “Brand new put aside also features previously populated caves, the sites of old settlements and you can burial piles, all reflecting an intensive person use from the people of your own area along side wet period one used the past Ice Many years, on Top Paleolithic to the Middle ages,” considering UNESCO. “

Inside the 2019, material photographs about webpages was integrated towards the Islamic Industry Tradition Record within a remarkable meeting of your Islamic Globe Community Committee held within the Rabat, Morocco. Abdullayev said the brand new unlock-heavens art gallery, that covers a segmet of over cuatro,five hundred hectares, is just one of the areas where the initial examples of decorate, musical and dancing culture was indeed designed.

“Immediately, we can discover themes out-of Gobustan rock artwork in almost any aspects of ways, such as statue and you can carpeting weaving,” he said, adding you to being the full person in the Internationally PRAT-CARP Organization – an effective Western european stone art class – desired having deeper resources to preserve Gobustan in partnership with museums away from around the globe.

What amount of tourists going to the put aside grows every year, Abdullayev said. “Brand new reserve have recorded over 130,000 folk during the 2019.” Inside the busy summer-time the fresh new put aside welcomes more step 1,100 tourists for hours on end, he told you.

Abdullayev told you everyone come from other countries global, for instance the U.S., You.K., Russia, India and additional afield. Several popular Azerbaijani video clips was indeed devote the space, he added.

Noting the first archaeological excavations in your community began in the 1930s, Abdullayev told you Azerbaijani archaeologist Isak Jafarzade in 1939-1940 located step 3,five-hundred stone illustrations, drawings and signs, and additionally manmade pits and gaps when you look at the stones in the Gobustan.

Given that 1965, a unique medical trip has been engaged in exploring the brand new rock engravings of the website, where archaeological look in excess of 20 dwellings and you may shelters, and more than forty burial mounds was accomplished, Abdullayev said.

Inside 2016, work become with the set-aside area for undertaking a digital database collection to possess stone arts from the Cingirdag-Yazilitapa area of Gobustan, the guy said, including that this means that, every represented stones in this field, and also in the newest recently discovered Sona stone, have been reported.

“Specific 541 the latest images was in fact found over the Jinghirdag Moutain-Yazylytepe hillside, before analyzed of 877 submitted photographs, and you can 440 the new photos was basically receive to the already noted rocks, as the leftover 101 photographs was found on 18 the stones discovered inside investigation in your neighborhood,” Abdullayev told you. This new amount of filed material arts from the web site has surpassed eight,100, he additional.

The official continued to include one to within the 2019, new park’s look people, along with benefits from the Institute away from Archeology and Ethnography away from this new Azerbaijan Federal Academy regarding Sciences, achieved archaeological excavations along side down mountains of one’s Boyukdash Slope urban area, sharing a medieval village and you may a spiritual webpages apparently manufactured in the Tan Years.

New gavaldash is actually an old tambourine, the latest sound from which is comparable to a guitar. Rahima Mehdiyeva, an adventure guide within Gobustan open-air art gallery, presented one because of the tapping towards gavaldash which have short stones, one could rating various clear sounds, similar to a guitar .

She explained that gavaldash contains layer limestone and is apartment, promoting various music based on where it was tapped and the density of one’s shells throughout the composition of limestone. Mehdiyeva told you their distinctness came up in the condition and you can porosity from the shells.

She and additionally stressed the petroglyphs – photos created by removing element of a rock skin because of the incising, pecking, carving and abrading – generally show oxen and women.

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The greater the petroglyph, the earlier it could be dated, she told you, detailing the images was once removed to the their modern size and shape during ancient times, when you are photographs regarding more recent many years was basically consumed a good schematic, scaled way.